Health Questions and Answers

Archive for the 'Eating Disorder' Category

Question: Is morbid obesity an eating disorder

Saturday, October 6th, 2007

Answer:
Morbid obesity is obesity of such a degree as to place the patient in danger of dying from overweight. While obesity per se is a long-term health risk, morbid obesity places the patient at risk in the near future. The original definition was a body weight more than 100% over the normal range. A more [...]

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Question: What is compulsive overeating?

Wednesday, October 3rd, 2007

Answer:
Compulsive overeating, sometimes known as “binge eating” is being defined as a third eating disorder. It is characterized by frequent episodes of marked overeating, occurring twice or more a week over a period of several months. The patient characteristically consumes several thousand calories at a sitting during the episodes of overeating. The condition occurs in [...]

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Question: What are the physical consequences of bulimia?

Tuesday, October 2nd, 2007

Answer:
Bulimia may lack social acceptability but the physical consequences are less extreme than anorexia. For one thing, bulimics rarely die from their disease. They show amenorrhea, fatigue, electrolyte abnormalities, and even cardiac arrhythmia, but the fatality rate is far less than that for anorexia. The consequences of vomiting include sore throats, esophagitis, swelling of the [...]

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Question: What are the characteristics of the bulimic patient?

Saturday, September 29th, 2007

Answer:
The essential characteristic of bulimics is the combination of excessive food intake with over-concern about weight gain. Bulimics are not willing to be happily fat. They want to overeat and they want to have normal weight. Unsurprisingly, they are often impulsive, rebellious, and emotionally labile. Many or most bulimics have normal body weight but they [...]

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Question: Is bulimia nervosa simply a variant of anorexia nervosa?

Saturday, September 29th, 2007

Answer:
There is serious disagreement on whether bulimia is a subtype of anorexia nervosa or whether it represents a distinct pattern. Most bulimics have an approach-avoidance relationship with food. They want to eat but are terrified of gaining weight past normal. This is quite different from the typical food avoidance of the anorectic. The bulimic patients [...]

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Question: What is bulimia nervosa

Wednesday, September 26th, 2007

Answer:
The word bulimia is derived from latin and means, literally, “as hungry as an ox.” It is of interest that the pattern was described in the ancient Roman culture and it was both more common and known as “binge and purge.” The individual overeats, often to an impressive extent, and then purges the food [...]

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Question: Is there any place for intensively nutritional support in anorexia?

Wednesday, September 26th, 2007

Answer:
Support of the anorectic with enteral nutrition using a nasogastric tube or nasoenteric tube is certainly possible. Known in past days as “force feeding,” it has the drawback that the patient is uncooperative and may pull out the tube or induce vomiting. A more sophisticated version is nutritional support using total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Perhaps [...]

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